This text is a work in progress—highly subject to change—and may not accurately describe any released version of the Apache™ Subversion® software. Bookmarking or otherwise referring others to this page is probably not such a smart idea. Please visit http://www.svnbook.com/ for stable versions of this book.

More Disconnected Operations

In recent years, disk space has become outrageously cheap and abundant, but network bandwidth has not. Therefore, the Subversion working copy has been optimized around the scarcer resource.

The .svn administrative directory serves the same purpose as the CVS directory, except that it also stores read-only, pristine copies of your files. This allows you to do many things offline:

svn status

Shows you any local changes you've made (see the section called “Xem tổng quan về những thay đổi của bạn”)

svn diff

Shows you the details of your changes (see the section called “Kiểm tra chi tiết những thay đổi trên bản sao cục bộ của bạn”)

svn revert

Removes your local changes (see the section called “Sửa lỗi của bạn”)

Also, the cached pristine files allow the Subversion client to send differences when committing, which CVS cannot do.

The last subcommand in the list—svn revert—is new. It will not only remove local changes, but also unschedule operations such as adds and deletes. Although deleting the file and then running svn update will still work, doing so distorts the true purpose of updating. And, while we're on this subject…